Species

Error message

  • Deprecated function: Optional parameter $page declared before required parameter $type is implicitly treated as a required parameter in require() (line 5 of /mnt/web118/c2/77/51582777/htdocs/drupal/modules/hymis_core/hymis_core.module).
  • Deprecated function: Optional parameter $interval declared before required parameter $type is implicitly treated as a required parameter in require() (line 5 of /mnt/web118/c2/77/51582777/htdocs/drupal/modules/hymis_core/hymis_core.module).
  • Deprecated function: Optional parameter $char declared before required parameter $base_url is implicitly treated as a required parameter in require() (line 10 of /mnt/web118/c2/77/51582777/htdocs/drupal/modules/hymis_index/hymis_index.module).
  • Deprecated function: Optional parameter $page declared before required parameter $base_url is implicitly treated as a required parameter in require() (line 10 of /mnt/web118/c2/77/51582777/htdocs/drupal/modules/hymis_index/hymis_index.module).

Thygater analis (Lepeletier, 1841)

Macrocera analis Lepeletier, 1841:104, ♂. ♂, Le Brésil (Musée de France). - As Eucera analis: - Dalla Torre, 1896Dalla Torre, C.G. 1896. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, X. Apidae (Anthophila). Sumptibus Guilelmi Engelmann, 1-643. (distribution). - As Macroglossapis analis: - Cockerell, 1906Cockerell, T.D.A. 1906. The North American bees of the family Anthophoridae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 32 (1):63-116. (distribution). - As Tetralonia analis: - Friese, 1916Friese, H. 1916. Zur Bienenfauna von Costa Rica. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung 77:287-348. (distribution); Friese, 1921Friese, H. 1921. Nachtrag zur Bienenfauna von Costa Rica. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung 82:74-98. (distribution). - As Thygater analis: - Bertoni & Schrottky, 1910Bertoni, A.W. & C. Schrottky 1910. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der mit Tetralonia verwandten Bienen aus Südamerika. Zoologische Jahrbücher. Abteilung für Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 29:563-596. (distribution); Cockerell, 1913Cockerell, T.D.A. 1913. Names applied to the Eucerine bees of North America. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 43:261-273. (distribution); Lutz & Cockerell, 1920Lutz, F.E. & T.D.A. Cockerell 1920. Notes on the distribution and bibliography of North American bees of the families, Apidae, Meliponidae, Bombidae, Euglossidae, and Anthophoridae. Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist 42 (15):491-641. (distribution); Michener, 1954Michener, C.D. 1954. Bees of Panamá. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 104 (1):1-176. (distribution); Smith-Pardo, 2003Smith-Pardo, A.H. 2003. A preliminary account of the bees of Colombia (Hymenoptera: Apoidea): present knowledge and future directions. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 76 (2):335-341. (distribution); Imperatriz-Fonseca et al., 2011Imperatriz-Fonseca, V.L., I. Alves-dos-Santos, P. Souza Santos-Filho, W. Engels, M. Ramalho, W. Wilms, J.B Vicentin Aguilar, C.A. Pinheiro-Machado, D. Araújo Alves & A. Matos Peixoto Kleinert 2011. Checklist of bees and honey plants from São Paulo State, Brazil. Biota Neotropica 11 (1a):631-655. (distribution); Gonzalez et al., 2012Gonzalez, V.H., J.S. Ascher & M.S. Engel 2012. A new Stelis (Dolichostelis) from northern Colombia (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae): first records for South America and a synopsis of the bee fauna from the Caribbean region of Colombia. Journal of Natural History 46 (47-48):2919-2934. (distribution); Ngo et al., 2013Ngo, H.T., J. Gibbs, T. Griswold & L. Packer 2013. Evaluating bee (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) diversity using Malaise traps in coffee landscapes of Costa Rica. The Canadian Entomologist 145:435-453. (distribution); Freitas & Silveira, 2017Freitas, F.V. & F.A. Silveira 2017. Synopsis of the bee genus Thygater Holmberg 1884 (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais, with the description of a new species and a key to all Brazilian species. Zootaxa 4238 (1):1-29. (distribution); Oliveira Lima & Silvestre, 2017Oliveira Lima, F.V. de & R. Silvestre 2017. Abelhas (Hymenoptera, Apidae sensu lato) do Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil. Iheringia Série Zoologia 107 (supl.):1-14. (distribution); Sagot et al., 2018Sagot, P, J. Mérida, R. Ayala & R. Vandame 2018. Situación actual del conocimiento de la fauna de abejas (Apoidea: Anthophila) del estado de Chiapas, México. In: (Ed.). Memorias X Congreso Mesoamericano sobre Abejas Nativas. 191-2011. (distribution); Nava-Bolaños & Osorio-Olvera, 2022Nava-Bolaños, A. & L. Osorio-Olvera 2022. Estado del arte del conocimiento de biodiversidad de los polinizadores de México. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 93:1-77. (distribution).
Melissodes terminata Smith, 1854:313, ♀. ♀, Venezuela (B.M.). - Smith, 1854Smith, F. 1854. Catalogue of Hymenopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part II. Apidae. London. 465 pp, 8 pl. (distribution); Freitas & Silveira, 2017Freitas, F.V. & F.A. Silveira 2017. Synopsis of the bee genus Thygater Holmberg 1884 (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais, with the description of a new species and a key to all Brazilian species. Zootaxa 4238 (1):1-29.:6 ( listed as synonym of Thygater analis (Lepeletier, 1841)). - As Thygater terminata: - Bertoni & Schrottky, 1910Bertoni, A.W. & C. Schrottky 1910. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der mit Tetralonia verwandten Bienen aus Südamerika. Zoologische Jahrbücher. Abteilung für Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 29:563-596. (distribution).
Tetralonia bifasciata Smith, 1854:304, ♀. ♀, Brazil (leg. W.W. Saunders, Esq.). - Friese, 1921Friese, H. 1921. Nachtrag zur Bienenfauna von Costa Rica. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung 82:74-98. (distribution); Freitas & Silveira, 2017Freitas, F.V. & F.A. Silveira 2017. Synopsis of the bee genus Thygater Holmberg 1884 (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais, with the description of a new species and a key to all Brazilian species. Zootaxa 4238 (1):1-29.:6 ( listed as synonym of Thygater analis (Lepeletier, 1841)). - As Eucera bifasciata: - Dalla Torre, 1896Dalla Torre, C.G. 1896. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, X. Apidae (Anthophila). Sumptibus Guilelmi Engelmann, 1-643. (distribution), 227 (comb. nov.). - As Thygater bifasciata: - Bertoni & Schrottky, 1910Bertoni, A.W. & C. Schrottky 1910. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der mit Tetralonia verwandten Bienen aus Südamerika. Zoologische Jahrbücher. Abteilung für Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 29:563-596. (distribution).
Melissodes modesta Smith, 1879:115, ♂. ♂, Mexico, Oajaca (British Museum). - Cockerell, 1899Cockerell, T.D.A. 1899. Catálogo de las Abejas de Mexico. Biblioteca Agricola de las Secretaria de Fomento, Mexico, 1-20. (distribution); Freitas & Silveira, 2017Freitas, F.V. & F.A. Silveira 2017. Synopsis of the bee genus Thygater Holmberg 1884 (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais, with the description of a new species and a key to all Brazilian species. Zootaxa 4238 (1):1-29.:6 ( listed as synonym of Thygater analis (Lepeletier, 1841)). - As Eucera modesta: - Dalla Torre, 1896Dalla Torre, C.G. 1896. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, X. Apidae (Anthophila). Sumptibus Guilelmi Engelmann, 1-643. (distribution), 241 (comb. nov.). - As Macroglossapis modesta: - Cockerell, 1906Cockerell, T.D.A. 1906. The North American bees of the family Anthophoridae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 32 (1):63-116. (distribution). - As Thygater modesta: - Cockerell, 1913Cockerell, T.D.A. 1913. Names applied to the Eucerine bees of North America. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 43:261-273. (distribution); Lutz & Cockerell, 1920Lutz, F.E. & T.D.A. Cockerell 1920. Notes on the distribution and bibliography of North American bees of the families, Apidae, Meliponidae, Bombidae, Euglossidae, and Anthophoridae. Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist 42 (15):491-641. (distribution).
Macroglossa oribazi Radoszkowsky, 1884:18 - Lutz & Cockerell, 1920Lutz, F.E. & T.D.A. Cockerell 1920. Notes on the distribution and bibliography of North American bees of the families, Apidae, Meliponidae, Bombidae, Euglossidae, and Anthophoridae. Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist 42 (15):491-641. (distribution), 623 ( listed as synonym of Thygater analis (Lepeletier, 1841)); LaBerge, 1957LaBerge, W.E. 1957. The genera of bees of the tribe Eucerini in North and Central America (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). American Museum Novitates 1837:1-44.:38 ( listed as synonym of Macrocera analis Lepeletier, 1841); Freitas & Silveira, 2017Freitas, F.V. & F.A. Silveira 2017. Synopsis of the bee genus Thygater Holmberg 1884 (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais, with the description of a new species and a key to all Brazilian species. Zootaxa 4238 (1):1-29.:6 ( listed as synonym of Thygater analis (Lepeletier, 1841)). - As Eucera oribazi: - Dalla Torre, 1896Dalla Torre, C.G. 1896. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, X. Apidae (Anthophila). Sumptibus Guilelmi Engelmann, 1-643. (distribution), 243 (comb. nov.). - As Macroglossapis oribazi: - Cockerell, 1899Cockerell, T.D.A. 1899. Catálogo de las Abejas de Mexico. Biblioteca Agricola de las Secretaria de Fomento, Mexico, 1-20. (distribution), 14 (comb. nov.).
Tetralomia pygialis du Buysson, 1902:54, ♂. ♂, San-Esteban (leg. M.E. Simon). - As Eucera pygialis: - Dalla Torre, 1896Dalla Torre, C.G. 1896. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, X. Apidae (Anthophila). Sumptibus Guilelmi Engelmann, 1-643. (distribution), 244 (comb. nov.). - As Tetralonia pygialis: - Freitas & Silveira, 2017Freitas, F.V. & F.A. Silveira 2017. Synopsis of the bee genus Thygater Holmberg 1884 (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais, with the description of a new species and a key to all Brazilian species. Zootaxa 4238 (1):1-29.:6 ( listed as synonym of Thygater analis (Lepeletier, 1841)). - As Thygater pygialis: - Cockerell, 1918Cockerell, T.D.A. 1918. Neotropical bees, principally collected by Professor Bruner in Argentina. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 44:25-38. (distribution).
Eucera venezuelae Dalla Torre, 1896:250, no descr. Replacement name for Melissodes terminata Smith, 1854 by Dalla Torre, 1896Dalla Torre, C.G. 1896. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, X. Apidae (Anthophila). Sumptibus Guilelmi Engelmann, 1-643.:250 (nec p. 303 n. 37). - Dalla Torre, 1896Dalla Torre, C.G. 1896. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, X. Apidae (Anthophila). Sumptibus Guilelmi Engelmann, 1-643. (distribution), 250 (comb. nov.); Freitas & Silveira, 2017Freitas, F.V. & F.A. Silveira 2017. Synopsis of the bee genus Thygater Holmberg 1884 (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais, with the description of a new species and a key to all Brazilian species. Zootaxa 4238 (1):1-29.:6 ( listed as synonym of Thygater analis (Lepeletier, 1841)).
Thygater chrysophora Holmberg, 1903 - Freitas & Silveira, 2017Freitas, F.V. & F.A. Silveira 2017. Synopsis of the bee genus Thygater Holmberg 1884 (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais, with the description of a new species and a key to all Brazilian species. Zootaxa 4238 (1):1-29.:6 ( listed as synonym of Thygater analis (Lepeletier, 1841)).
Macrocera buccosa Vachal, 1904:20, Rasmussen, 2012Rasmussen, C. 2012. Joseph Vachal (1838–1911): French entomologist and politician. Zootaxa 3442:1-52.:21, Types (MNHN). - Rasmussen, 2012Rasmussen, C. 2012. Joseph Vachal (1838–1911): French entomologist and politician. Zootaxa 3442:1-52.:21 ( listed as synonym of Thygater analis (Lepeletier, 1841)); Freitas & Silveira, 2017Freitas, F.V. & F.A. Silveira 2017. Synopsis of the bee genus Thygater Holmberg 1884 (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais, with the description of a new species and a key to all Brazilian species. Zootaxa 4238 (1):1-29.:6 ( listed as synonym of Thygater analis (Lepeletier, 1841)).
Macrocera buccosa nigricollis Vachal, 1904:20, Rasmussen, 2012Rasmussen, C. 2012. Joseph Vachal (1838–1911): French entomologist and politician. Zootaxa 3442:1-52.:37, Holotype ♀ (MNHN). - Rasmussen, 2012Rasmussen, C. 2012. Joseph Vachal (1838–1911): French entomologist and politician. Zootaxa 3442:1-52.:37 ( listed as synonym of Thygater analis (Lepeletier, 1841)); Freitas & Silveira, 2017Freitas, F.V. & F.A. Silveira 2017. Synopsis of the bee genus Thygater Holmberg 1884 (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais, with the description of a new species and a key to all Brazilian species. Zootaxa 4238 (1):1-29.:6 ( listed as synonym of Thygater analis (Lepeletier, 1841)).
Macroglossapis nigravillosa Crawford, 1906:160, ♂♀. Holotype, San Jose, 23rd and 25th, 1903 (National Museum, leg. Crawford); Cockerell, 1913Cockerell, T.D.A. 1913. Names applied to the Eucerine bees of North America. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 43:261-273.:273, Type (U.S.N.M., No. 10077). - Freitas & Silveira, 2017Freitas, F.V. & F.A. Silveira 2017. Synopsis of the bee genus Thygater Holmberg 1884 (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais, with the description of a new species and a key to all Brazilian species. Zootaxa 4238 (1):1-29.:6 ( listed as synonym of Thygater analis (Lepeletier, 1841)). - As Macroglossapis nigrovillosa: - Friese, 1916Friese, H. 1916. Zur Bienenfauna von Costa Rica. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung 77:287-348. (distribution). - As Thygater nigravillosa: - Cockerell, 1912Cockerell, T.D.A. 1912. Descriptions and records of bees. - XLV. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History ser. 8: v. 10 (55):21-31. (distribution); Cockerell, 1913Cockerell, T.D.A. 1913. Names applied to the Eucerine bees of North America. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 43:261-273. (distribution); Lutz & Cockerell, 1920Lutz, F.E. & T.D.A. Cockerell 1920. Notes on the distribution and bibliography of North American bees of the families, Apidae, Meliponidae, Bombidae, Euglossidae, and Anthophoridae. Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist 42 (15):491-641. (distribution); Cockerell, 1949Cockerell, T.D.A. 1949. Bees from Central America, principally Honduras. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 98 (No. 3233):429-490. (distribution).
Macroglossapis holmbergi Brèthes, 1909 - Freitas & Silveira, 2017Freitas, F.V. & F.A. Silveira 2017. Synopsis of the bee genus Thygater Holmberg 1884 (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais, with the description of a new species and a key to all Brazilian species. Zootaxa 4238 (1):1-29.:6 ( listed as synonym of Thygater analis (Lepeletier, 1841)).
Macroglossapis buccosa nigriventris Brèthes, 1910 - Freitas & Silveira, 2017Freitas, F.V. & F.A. Silveira 2017. Synopsis of the bee genus Thygater Holmberg 1884 (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais, with the description of a new species and a key to all Brazilian species. Zootaxa 4238 (1):1-29.:6 ( listed as synonym of Thygater analis (Lepeletier, 1841)).
Thygater arechavaletae Bertoni & Schrottky, 1910:586, ♂♀. 2 ♀♀, 2 ♂♂, Uruguay, Montevideo. - Freitas & Silveira, 2017Freitas, F.V. & F.A. Silveira 2017. Synopsis of the bee genus Thygater Holmberg 1884 (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais, with the description of a new species and a key to all Brazilian species. Zootaxa 4238 (1):1-29.:6 ( listed as synonym of Thygater analis (Lepeletier, 1841)).
Thygater zamoranica Cockerell, 1949:469, ♂. Holotype ♂, Honduras: Zamorano, October 19 (U.S.N.M., No. 58871, leg. G. Vidales). - Michener, 1954Michener, C.D. 1954. Bees of Panamá. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 104 (1):1-176.:136 ( listed as synonym of Thygater analis (Lepeletier, 1841)); Freitas & Silveira, 2017Freitas, F.V. & F.A. Silveira 2017. Synopsis of the bee genus Thygater Holmberg 1884 (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais, with the description of a new species and a key to all Brazilian species. Zootaxa 4238 (1):1-29.:6 ( listed as synonym of Thygater analis (Lepeletier, 1841)).

Sponsorship

The species Thygater analis (Lepeletier, 1841) has by now no sponsor. You can take the sponsorship for Thygater analis (Lepeletier, 1841) and here at this place your name and your foto would be placed.

With the sponsorship you support the further development, data update and improvment of data quality for all HymIS-projects.

If you have questions, just send us an email. If you want to take a sponsorship for a species, please send us an email (sponsorship@hymis.net) with your name and a picture with not more than 1 MB and of course the name of the species you want to adopt.

Have a look at one example page or read more...

Area distribution map

map of Thygater analis (Lepeletier, 1841)

Distribution

ARGArgentina
 (Bertoni & Schrottky, 1910 [as Thygater bifasciata (Smith, 1854)]; Rasmussen, 2012 [as Macrocera buccosa Vachal, 1904]; Rasmussen, 2012 [as Macrocera buccosa nigricollis Vachal, 1904]; Freitas & Silveira, 2017)
BOLBolivia
 (Bertoni & Schrottky, 1910)
BRABrazil
 (Lepeletier, 1841; Smith, 1854 [as Tetralonia bifasciata Smith, 1854]; Dalla Torre, 1896; Dalla Torre, 1896 [as Eucera bifasciata (Smith, 1854)]; Bertoni & Schrottky, 1910 [as Thygater terminata (Smith, 1854)]; Bertoni & Schrottky, 1910 [as Thygater bifasciata (Smith, 1854)]; Bertoni & Schrottky, 1910; Cockerell, 1913; Friese, 1916; Lutz & Cockerell, 1920; Imperatriz-Fonseca et al., 2011; Freitas & Silveira, 2017; Oliveira Lima & Silvestre, 2017)
COLColombia
 (Bertoni & Schrottky, 1910 [as Thygater terminata (Smith, 1854)]; Cockerell, 1918 [as Thygater pygialis (du Buysson, 1902)]; Smith-Pardo, 2003; Gonzalez et al., 2012)
CRICosta Rica
 (Crawford, 1906 [as Macroglossapis nigravillosa Crawford, 1906]; Cockerell, 1913 [as Thygater nigravillosa (Crawford, 1906)]; Friese, 1916; Friese, 1916 [as Macroglossapis nigrovillosa Crawford, 1906]; Lutz & Cockerell, 1920; Lutz & Cockerell, 1920 [as Thygater nigravillosa (Crawford, 1906)]; Friese, 1921; Friese, 1921 [as Tetralonia bifasciata Smith, 1854]; Cockerell, 1949 [as Thygater nigravillosa (Crawford, 1906)]; Ngo et al., 2013)
GTMGuatemala
 (Cockerell, 1912 [as Thygater nigravillosa (Crawford, 1906)]; Cockerell, 1913 [as Thygater nigravillosa (Crawford, 1906)]; Lutz & Cockerell, 1920 [as Thygater nigravillosa (Crawford, 1906)])
HNDHonduras
 (Cockerell, 1949 [as Thygater zamoranica Cockerell, 1949])
MEXMexico
 (Dalla Torre, 1896 [as Eucera modesta (Smith, 1879)]; Dalla Torre, 1896 [as Eucera oribazi (Radoszkowsky, 1884)]; Cockerell, 1899 [as Melissodes modesta Smith, 1879]; Cockerell, 1899 [as Macroglossapis oribazi (Radoszkowsky, 1884)]; Cockerell, 1906; Bertoni & Schrottky, 1910; Cockerell, 1913 [as Thygater modesta (Smith, 1879)]; Lutz & Cockerell, 1920 [as Macroglossa oribazi Radoszkowsky, 1884]; Lutz & Cockerell, 1920 [as Thygater modesta (Smith, 1879)]; Nava-Bolaños & Osorio-Olvera, 2022)
MEX-ChsMexico - Chiapas
 (Sagot et al., 2018)
MEX-OaxMexico - Oaxaca
 (Smith, 1879 [as Melissodes modesta Smith, 1879]; Cockerell, 1906 [as Macroglossapis modesta (Smith, 1879)])
PANPanama
 (Michener, 1954)
PERPeru
 (Bertoni & Schrottky, 1910)
PRYParaguay
 (Bertoni & Schrottky, 1910 [as Thygater bifasciata (Smith, 1854)])
URYUruguay
 (Bertoni & Schrottky, 1910 [as Thygater arechavaletae Bertoni & Schrottky, 1910])
VENVenezuela
 (Smith, 1854 [as Melissodes terminata Smith, 1854]; Buysson & Marshall, 1892 [as Tetralomia pygialis du Buysson, 1902]; Dalla Torre, 1896 [as Eucera pygialis (du Buysson, 1902)]; Dalla Torre, 1896 [as Eucera venezuelae Dalla Torre, 1896]; Bertoni & Schrottky, 1910 [as Thygater terminata (Smith, 1854)]; Cockerell, 1918 [as Thygater pygialis (du Buysson, 1902)])

Literature

  • Bertoni, A.W. & C. Schrottky 1910. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der mit Tetralonia verwandten Bienen aus Südamerika. Zoologische Jahrbücher. Abteilung für Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 29:563-596.
  • Cockerell, T.D.A. 1899. Catálogo de las Abejas de Mexico. Biblioteca Agricola de las Secretaria de Fomento, Mexico, 1-20.
  • Cockerell, T.D.A. 1906. The North American bees of the family Anthophoridae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 32 (1):63-116.
  • Cockerell, T.D.A. 1912. Descriptions and records of bees. - XLV. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History ser. 8: v. 10 (55):21-31.
  • Cockerell, T.D.A. 1913. Names applied to the Eucerine bees of North America. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 43:261-273.
  • Cockerell, T.D.A. 1918. Neotropical bees, principally collected by Professor Bruner in Argentina. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 44:25-38.
  • Cockerell, T.D.A. 1949. Bees from Central America, principally Honduras. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 98 (No. 3233):429-490.
  • Crawford, J.C. 1906. Some Costa Rican bees. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 32 (2):157-163.
  • Dalla Torre, C.G. 1896. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, X. Apidae (Anthophila). Sumptibus Guilelmi Engelmann, 1-643.
  • du Buysson, R. & T.A. Marshall 1892. Voyage de M. E. Simon au Venezuela (Décembre 1887 - Avril 1888). Annales de la Société Entomoloqique de France 61:53-76, pls. 3-4.
  • Freitas, F.V. & F.A. Silveira 2017. Synopsis of the bee genus Thygater Holmberg 1884 (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais, with the description of a new species and a key to all Brazilian species. Zootaxa 4238 (1):1-29.
  • Friese, H. 1916. Zur Bienenfauna von Costa Rica. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung 77:287-348.
  • Friese, H. 1921. Nachtrag zur Bienenfauna von Costa Rica. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung 82:74-98.
  • Gonzalez, V.H., J.S. Ascher & M.S. Engel 2012. A new Stelis (Dolichostelis) from northern Colombia (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae): first records for South America and a synopsis of the bee fauna from the Caribbean region of Colombia. Journal of Natural History 46 (47-48):2919-2934.
  • Imperatriz-Fonseca, V.L., I. Alves-dos-Santos, P. Souza Santos-Filho, W. Engels, M. Ramalho, W. Wilms, J.B Vicentin Aguilar, C.A. Pinheiro-Machado, D. Araújo Alves & A. Matos Peixoto Kleinert 2011. Checklist of bees and honey plants from São Paulo State, Brazil. Biota Neotropica 11 (1a):631-655.
  • LaBerge, W.E. 1957. The genera of bees of the tribe Eucerini in North and Central America (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). American Museum Novitates 1837:1-44.
  • Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau, A. 1841. Histoire Naturelles des Insectes. Hyménoptères. Vol. 2. Paris.
  • Lutz, F.E. & T.D.A. Cockerell 1920. Notes on the distribution and bibliography of North American bees of the families, Apidae, Meliponidae, Bombidae, Euglossidae, and Anthophoridae. Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist 42 (15):491-641.
  • Michener, C.D. 1954. Bees of Panamá. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 104 (1):1-176.
  • Nava-Bolaños, A. & L. Osorio-Olvera 2022. Estado del arte del conocimiento de biodiversidad de los polinizadores de México. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 93:1-77.
  • Ngo, H.T., J. Gibbs, T. Griswold & L. Packer 2013. Evaluating bee (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) diversity using Malaise traps in coffee landscapes of Costa Rica. The Canadian Entomologist 145:435-453.
  • Oliveira Lima, F.V. de & R. Silvestre 2017. Abelhas (Hymenoptera, Apidae sensu lato) do Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil. Iheringia Série Zoologia 107 (supl.):1-14.
  • Rasmussen, C. 2012. Joseph Vachal (1838–1911): French entomologist and politician. Zootaxa 3442:1-52.
  • Sagot, P, J. Mérida, R. Ayala & R. Vandame 2018. Situación actual del conocimiento de la fauna de abejas (Apoidea: Anthophila) del estado de Chiapas, México. In: (Ed.). Memorias X Congreso Mesoamericano sobre Abejas Nativas. 191-2011.
  • Smith, F. 1854. Catalogue of Hymenopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part II. Apidae. London. 465 pp, 8 pl.
  • Smith, F. 1879. Descriptions of new species of Hymenoptera in the collection of the British Museum. Taylor and Francis, 1-240.
  • Smith-Pardo, A.H. 2003. A preliminary account of the bees of Colombia (Hymenoptera: Apoidea): present knowledge and future directions. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 76 (2):335-341.
  • Vachal, J. 1904. Voyage de M. G.A. Baer au Tucuman (Argentine). Hymenoptera mellifera (Familia unica: Apidae). Revue d'Entomologie (Caen) 23:9-26.